though,although,as,even if,even though有何区别?

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/03 01:55:16
though,although,as,even if,even though有何区别?

though,although,as,even if,even though有何区别?
though,although,as,even if,even though有何区别?

though,although,as,even if,even though有何区别?
even是副词,作“甚至”解,用来强调语气.它在句中的位置应靠近所强调的词或短语,否则会引起歧义.体会以下各句意思:She would not even enter my room.她甚至不进我的房间.Even she would not enter my room.甚至连她也不进我的房间.She would not enter even my room.她甚至连我的房间也不进来.
* even though(=even if)和though都为连词,前者为“即使,纵使”,表示退一步设想,引导一个条件状语从句,含有不肯定的意味;后者为“虽然”,引导一个让步状语从句,表示的是一种事实.参见下列两个例句,前一句表示一种设想与假设,后一句表示“他确实知道”的事实.如He will not tell us the secret,even though(even if) he knows it.即使他知道这个秘密,他也不肯说出来.He will not tell us the secret though he knows it.虽然他知道这个秘密,但却不肯说出来.
though,although
这两个词都有“虽然”之意,均不能与but连用,但可加yet,still等词以加强语气.
* although:“尽管;虽然”,只作连词,较正式,一般情况下可以用though替代.如:He passed the exam although illness prevented him from attending class.虽然他曾因病耽误了学习,但他考试还是及格了.Although he was seriously wounded,he still held out on the battle—field.他虽然身负重伤,但坚持不下火线.
* though:“虽然,尽管,即使”,还可以与even连用,even though即使,纵然.作副词时,一般不能置于句首,译作“然而,不过”,相当于nevertheless.如:I can see that New York must seem dull to her,though the family won’t admit it.我看得出来纽约对她来说一定很单调乏味,虽然家里人不愿承认这一点.She won’t leave the TV set,even though her husband is waiting for his supper.即使丈夫等着吃饭,她也不愿意离开电视机.

though,although两词意思没有本质的区别,指尽管如何,其转义的效力不强.though可用于句首.as作连词时相当于因为或当什么时候,但语气不强,even if和even though指即便如此