请问accountability 和 responsibility 有什么不同?

来源：学生作业帮助网编辑：作业帮时间：2024/04/19 07:40:44

请问accountability 和 responsibility 有什么不同?
请问accountability 和 responsibility 有什么不同?

请问accountability 和 responsibility 有什么不同?
英文中有两个词似乎都对应着中文的责任：responsibility和accountability.一翻译成中文,看不出意思有什么差别,可是实际上二者差异甚大.比如煤矿安全,具体说起来应该是矿上安全部门的responsibility.可是一旦出事,煤矿的头头,当地政府的安全部门官员,甚至当地政府领导全要承担后果.这些人所承担的,准确的说,是accountability.再比如：\x0dIn fact,YouTube could be seen as a new tool for political accountability.As a G.O.P.official notes,"If you don't say something stupid,you don't have to worry about YouTube." (From the Aug.28,2006 issue of TIME magazine)\x0d当我们屡屡说及“官员问责”的时候,我们或许是在说accountability,而不是responsibility.在任何其它组织也都一样,\x0d只有我们明确了accountability的时候,我们才会真正让人对某事认真对待.例如：\x0dMary is a low performer.\x0dShe has a lot of responsibilities,but she is smart enough to find out that her colleagues are held accountable for the mistakes that she makes.(玛丽的业绩很差.她的工作范围倒很广,可是她这人很聪明,知道她犯下的错误总有同事来替她兜着.)\x0d因此,好的组织应该在明确工作范围的同时,也明确acccountability.比如课程设置或许是教学秘书的Responsibility,可是系主任,乃至学校校长都有accountability.如果设计错误,或者不合理,那么这一干人等都难脱干系.而具体负责某事,对其承担responsibility的人,甚至可以因为资源的不足,或者其它部门的不配合,而不对最终的结果承担accountability.这有时候是职场老油子的脱身之术,有时候却也是实情.我以前的上司有句名言,这工作范围是你的,但是责任是大家的.我觉得很有道理.这并不是说哪个具体负责的人可以不对后果承担责任,而是说所有听到他话的人都必须提供必要的配合,否则的话,行政部或许要为财务部的失误承担责任.这是现代组织一个很无奈的现实,每个人都活在一张或多张网里.你的一举一动或许都会牵动其它部门.

请问accountability 和 responsibility 有什么不同? 请问responsibility和accountability在意思上有什么区别啊?最好能举例说明一下. 请问responsibility和accountability在意思上有什么本质的区别啊?最好能举个例子. accountability、answerable和responsible区别accountability、answerable和responsible都是负责任的意思,到底有何区别? accountability measure 怎么翻译 clarity and accountability是什么意思 public accountability是什么意思 individual accountability是什么意思 social accountability是什么意思 accountability-matrix是什么意思 financial-accountability是什么意思请问R. of Asia 和R. of Latin America是什么意思? 请问这句英文如何写的更漂亮啊?It is parents' spoiling that makes kids lack the sense of responsibility and accountability accountability 与 responsibility 有什么区别? What is your definition to Accountability? Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board 如何翻译 accountability 有什么内在的解释, 英语翻译R = Responsibility People who are expected to actively participate in the activity and contribute to the best of their abilitiesA = Accountability The person who is ultimately held responsible for the results,typically the project leader